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Debt collection glossary

What is Skip tracing?

Locating a debtor whose contact information is outdated or missing using data sources such as credit headers, public records, and phone carriers.

Definition

Skip tracing is the process of locating a person who has "skipped" out of contact, by finding current addresses, phone numbers, and email addresses through data sources including credit bureau header data, utility and phone records, public records, property records, and proprietary databases. In collections, it is the essential step for the 20% to 40% of placed accounts whose contact data is stale.

Skip tracing is regulated: credit header data requires a permissible purpose under the FCRA and GLBA, and collectors may not misrepresent themselves to obtain location information. Contacting third parties for location information is restricted by the FDCPA to a single contact and no disclosure of the debt.

Example

A placed account has a disconnected phone and returned mail. A skip trace returns a new address from a utility connect, a cell number from a carrier record, and an email from a marketing database. Outreach resumes with a validation notice to the new address.

How HL Hunt handles it

HL Hunt runs automated skip tracing when contact fails, through integrated data partners under permissible purpose, scores each new contact point by confidence, and feeds verified data back into outreach without manual work. Right-party contact rates typically rise 30% to 50%.

Frequently asked questions

Is skip tracing legal?

Yes, when done through permissible data sources and without deception. The FCRA, GLBA, and FDCPA set the limits. HL Hunt operates only within them.

How much does skip tracing cost?

Batch skip tracing typically costs $0.25 to $2 per account depending on depth. HL Hunt passes through partner costs at published rates with no markup on plan tiers above Free.

Can a collector contact relatives to find a debtor?

Only once per third party, only to obtain location information, and without disclosing the debt. HL Hunt restricts third-party contact accordingly.

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