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Debt collection glossary

What is Regulation F?

The CFPB rule implementing the FDCPA, effective November 2021, with call frequency limits, electronic communication rules, and a model validation notice.

Definition

Regulation F (12 CFR Part 1006) is the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau's rule interpreting the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act. Effective November 30, 2021, it established a presumption that more than seven call attempts in seven days, or a call within seven days of a conversation, is harassment; set requirements for emails and text messages including opt-out instructions; created a model validation notice with itemization; and addressed time-barred debt and credit reporting.

Reg F also clarified limited-content messages, which collectors may leave as voicemails without disclosing the debt, and restricted contacting consumers through workplace email or public social media posts.

Example

Under Reg F, a collector who has spoken with a consumer on Monday may not call again until the following Monday, and must include a clear opt-out method in every email and text. The validation notice must itemize the balance from a specified itemization date.

How HL Hunt handles it

HL Hunt tracks call attempts and conversations per debt per rolling seven-day window and blocks anything over the limit; adds opt-out language and honors it automatically; generates Reg F model validation notices with itemization; and screens time-barred debt by state before contact.

Frequently asked questions

What is the 7-in-7 rule?

Reg F presumes more than seven call attempts in seven consecutive days, or a call within seven days after a telephone conversation, violates the FDCPA. The limit applies per debt.

Does Reg F allow texting debtors?

Yes, with procedures to obtain consent or a reasonable belief the number is current, and with a clear opt-out in every message. Texts count toward communications but not the call frequency limit.

Who must follow Reg F?

Debt collectors covered by the FDCPA. First-party creditors are not directly covered, but the rule is widely treated as the standard of care.

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