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Debt collection glossary

What is right-party contact (RPC)?

A communication in which the collector actually reaches the person who owes the debt, as opposed to voicemail, wrong numbers, or third parties.

Definition

Right-party contact (RPC) is a collections communication that reaches and is acknowledged by the actual debtor, confirmed through identity verification. It is distinguished from attempts (any outbound action), wrong-party contacts (reaching someone else), and no-answer outcomes. RPC rate, the share of attempts resulting in right-party contact, is the leading indicator of recovery because nothing is collected from a debtor who was never reached.

Phone RPC rates in collections have collapsed to the low single digits as consumers stop answering unknown numbers. Text and email, which the debtor opens on their own schedule and which carry a payment link, now deliver most right-party engagement.

Example

A dialer places 10,000 calls and achieves 280 right-party contacts, a 2.8% RPC rate. The same 10,000 accounts receive a compliant text with a portal link; 3,100 open it and 940 verify identity in the portal, a 9.4% RPC rate at a fraction of the cost.

How HL Hunt handles it

HL Hunt lifts RPC by choosing the channel and time each debtor responds to, verifying identity in the portal and in conversation, skip tracing stale data automatically, and logging every verified contact so your compliance team knows exactly when a debtor was reached.

Frequently asked questions

What is a good RPC rate in collections?

Phone RPC of 3% to 5% is typical today. Multi-channel programs on HL Hunt commonly reach 10% to 20% verified engagement per outreach cycle.

Does a text count as right-party contact?

A delivered text does not; a reply or verified portal visit by the debtor does. HL Hunt counts only verified engagement.

Why does RPC matter for compliance?

Reg F's seven-day cooling-off period begins after a telephone conversation with the right party, and disclosures must be made to the right party. Accurate RPC tracking is essential.

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